Arenal
Arenal: Costa Rica’s Most Famous Volcano and Travel Destination
Arenal is a majestic volcano that towers over the town of La Fortuna in the northwestern part of Costa Rica. It is one of the most visited places in the country, offering a variety of fun, adventure-packed activities for everyone. Arenal is surrounded by the Arenal Volcano National Park and Lake Arenal, where you can enjoy the beauty and diversity of the rainforest and wildlife.
History and Activity
Arenal was dormant for hundreds of years until it erupted violently in 1968, destroying three villages and killing 87 people. Since then, it has been active, spewing lava, ash and gas periodically. The last major eruption was in 2010, and since then it has been mostly quiet, but still emitting smoke from its crater. Arenal is the second largest volcanic crater in the world, measuring 460 feet (140 meters) in diameter. It is also one of the youngest volcanoes in Costa Rica, with an estimated age of 7,000 years.
Attractions and Activities
There are many things to do and see around Arenal, both inside and outside the national park. Here are some of the highlights:
- Arenal Volcano National Park: This park covers almost 30,000 acres (12,000 hectares) of rainforest and offers several hiking trails that allow you to get close to the volcano and see the solidified lava from previous eruptions. You can also spot many animals and plants, such as monkeys, toucans, orchids and ferns. The park is open from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. and has an entrance fee of $15 per person.
- La Fortuna Waterfall: This stunning waterfall drops 200 feet (60 meters) into a pool where you can swim, picnic and take photos. You can get there by walking or horseback riding from La Fortuna town. The hike takes about an hour and is moderately difficult. The entrance fee is $18 per person.
- Hanging Bridges: These are a series of bridges suspended above the canopy of the rainforest, offering amazing views of the volcano, the lake and the wildlife. You can walk across them with a guide who will point out interesting facts and creatures along the way. The tour lasts about 2 hours and costs $26 per person.
- Hot Springs: These are natural pools of water heated by the volcanic activity underground. They are a great way to relax and soothe your muscles after a day of adventure. There are many options to choose from, ranging from luxurious resorts to rustic spas. Some of the most popular ones are Tabacon, Baldi, Ecotermales and The Springs. The prices vary depending on the facilities and services offered.
- Adventure Tours: If you are looking for some adrenaline, you can try some of the many adventure tours available around Arenal. You can zip-line through the forest, raft on the rapids, rappel down waterfalls, bike on trails, ride ATVs or horses, explore caves or fly on a balloon. There is something for everyone, no matter your age or skill level.
Arenal is a place where you can experience both nature and culture in Costa Rica. It is a place where you can admire one of the most impressive volcanoes in the world and enjoy its gifts. Don’t miss this opportunity to visit Arenal on your Costa Rica vacation!